XI'AN - CHINA |
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Xi'an is the capital of Shaanxi province, in
China and a sub-provincial city. It was one of the Four Great Ancient
Capitals of China because it has been the capital of 12 dynasties such as
Zhou, Qin, Han and Tang. Xi'an is the eastern end of the Silk Road. The city
has more than 3,100 years of history. It was called Chang'an, meaning "Perpetual
Peace", in ancient times.
Demographics
Its population is around 6 million. More than 2 million people live in the
city area. Xi'an has a large Moslem quarter which is home to the beautiful
1250 year old Great Mosque of Xi'an. |
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Culture
Qinqiang is one kind of Chinese opera with a long history.
Sights
The city is surrounded by a well-preserved defensive wall which was
constructed in Ming Dynasty.
The Tomb of Qin Shi Huangdi and his Terracotta Army are located outside the
city.
The city's Moslem quarter is home to the Great Mosque of Xi'an.
The Big Wild Goose Pagoda and Small Wild Goose Pagoda are both spectacular
towers and both well over 1000 years old.
The Stele Forest is famous for its numerous historic inscriptions and
stoneworks.
The Shaanxi History Museum is the biggest one in the city.
The Banpo Neolithic village is located outside the city. |
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